Yaakov Katz has reported in the Jerusalem Post that “The IDF will begin on Friday [1 May] to sanction Palestinian workers who stay in Israel beyond the time allotted to them in military-issued permits, The Jerusalem Post has learned. Under new guidelines that go into effect on Friday and were approved by OC Central Command Maj.-Gen. Gadi Shamni and the head of the Civil Administration in Judea and Samaria Brig.-Gen. Yoav Mordechai, Palestinians could lose their work permits if they exceed the approved time limit. Some permits allow Palestinians to remain overnight in Israel while others allow them to enter Israel in the morning and return to the West Bank by nightfall. ‘The sanctions will not be immediate but will begin at a later stage’, one official said … It was not clear what the sanctions would include, but officials said that if the workers did not abide by their permit’s conditions they could lose them. ‘Staying in Israel illegally is a dangerous phenomenon that involves criminal and terrorist activity’, the official explained. ‘This is a security precaution’. In addition, the IDF will only allow Palestinian workers into Israel via 13 West Bank crossings that use computerized systems to record identities and times. Starting Friday, the Palestinians will also have to return exclusively via these computerized crossings”. This report was published here.
The overcrowding is growing at the checkpoints, which are becoming fewer and fewer, as alternatives are relentlessly eliminated. The congestion at Qalandia, the main checkpoint between Jerusalem and Ramallah, is appalling. Last Wednesday, which was Israel’s Independence Day according to the Jewish calendar — and therefore a holiday, meaning less traffic, but also greater security measures — it took 45 minutes, yes, 45 minutes, just to cross Qalandia going to Ramallah.
The good women of the Israeli organization Machsom Watch [Checkpoint Watch] published a report on the Qalandia checkpoint on 26 April stating that “We arrived at Qalandia just before 7am … From the moment we arrived we didn’t stop for a moment to deal with problems that arose … The first thing we dealt with was a father with a 11 year old son who said that soldiers at the check in windows took his ‘kushan’ ( birth certificate), cut it up with scissors and told him to go home. His father said that the boy had a very important exam today and that it is crucial for him to get to school. We alerted everyone possible and achieved that the DCO representative and a policeman went to every one of the windows and looked through everything and didn’t find any birth certificate whole or cut up. It took a long time and the father refused to leave and go through Hizma although he possesses a Jerusalem resident ID. In the end the policeman let the father and the son go through without the birth certificate. The mystery of the vanished birth certificate was not solved … Today we met a young man who was shot during the Gaza war and was returning from Nablus hospital. Naturally he only had a permit to leave Gaza and not to return to Gaza. It took many phone calls to the Gaza DCO to communicate with the Ramallah DCO so that the Qalandia computer sees the end of the communication and can issue a permit or the day for the man to return home to Gaza … We met a man from a village near Nablus. He has to undergo an operation at the St John’s eye hospital [in East Jerusalem]. When we called the medical section of the humanitarian dept of the army we were told that the man didn’t supply all the necessary documents and has to return home to his doctor and do it. Nothing will be done if all the documents are not submitted … Road 443: People who live in villages close to road 443 cannot just get on it but have to go to Qalandia and proceed from there back to 443 to the gates opened to workers in settlements. Today we met two men who did just that but were not allowed to go through the checkpoint. We actually didn’t manage to figure out what the problem was and sadly had to conclude that that’s just the idea – the rules are unclear and forever changing and vague … The whole time we felt the heavy Kafkesque atmosphere all around. And that is a very important part of the way the laws of occupation are applied”. The full report can be read here.